Red Baron 1

 

by Pete Law

Merlin-Powered Red Baron in 1974

Reno 1974

Unknown worker (L) and George Roberts

Reno 1974

Foreground: Merv, Frankie and Ed Browning

Reno 1974

Dave Zeuschel Built Red Baron's Merlin

Reno 1974

Dave Zeuschel, Randy Scoville

Reno 1974

Dave Zeuschel, Mac McClain

 

Conversion to Griffon Power

Unable to reliably get winning power levels from modified Merlins, Red Baron owner Ed Browning assembled a crack team of engineers and tradesmen to shoe-horn a 2,600 hp Rolls-Royce Griffon into the airplane. The contra-rotating propeller produced less torque reaction and allowed a smaller propeller diameter.

Griffons normally employ updraft induction and fuel injection, but the rearward-sloping firewall of the P-51 combined with a scarcity of parts and expertise on the stock Griffon fuel injection resulted in the substitution of a Bendix PR-58 downdraft carburetor from a "C"-series R-2800. This required a modified supercharger inlet elbow and rotating the supercharger housing 180°. Dave Zeuschel built Red Baron's Griffon using a -57 crankcase, a -74 crankshaft and a -65 supercharger. The new PR (pressure-rectangular) type carburetor required conversion of the wider three-port supercharger inlet elbow to a narrower two-port configuration. This was accomplished by an adapter plate with fences screwed and welded to each side, thus narrowing the passage.

Red Baron was assembled in the Chino, California hangar of California Aero-Sport, Inc., owned by "Supe" Hoisington, Jerry Morrison and Dick Hairston, without whom the Griffon conversion would never have been accomplished. The engine and nacelle were done at Dave Zeuschel's shop.

Firewall Rework to Accommodate the New Pressure Carburetor

Flaps Removed to Allow Easier Access

Canopy Rework to Provide a Sleeker Profile

Vertical Fin Chord Was Increased

Supercharger Intake Elbow

Supercharger Intake Elbow

Supercharger Intake Elbow. Note Pressure Carb Adapter Plate Details.

Supercharger Intake Elbow. Note Pressure Carb Adapter Plate Details.

Supercharger Intake Elbow

Oil Cooler and Radiator Spray Bars

Oil Cooler Spray Bar (Looking Forward into Cooling Air Inlet)

Radiator Spray Bars

Cockpit Rework Included More Structure that Probably Saved a Pilot's Life

Cockpit Rework: Hydraulic Plumbing

New Instrument Panel

New Instrument Panel

Carburetor is Recessed into Firewall

Engine Mounts Viewed from Below. No Vibration Isolators.

Coolant Pump from Below

ADI Regulator and Fuel Strainer on Lower Firewall, Gear Wells, Front Wing Spar

Installation Nears Completion

Installation Nears Completion

Installation Nears Completion

Installation Nears Completion

Installation Nears Completion

Carburetor Air Inlet Mates with Duct from Ram Air Scoop on Top Cowl

Completed Instrument Panel

Randy Scoville : Instrument Work

Randy Scoville: Engine Work

Randy Scoville: Engine Work

 

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